Description
How does it Work?
Cenforce 50mg contains the active ingredient sildenafil. It belongs to a group of drugs called phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitors.
During sexual arousal, a molecule called nitric oxide (NO) is released within the penis. This increases levels of another molecule called the cGMP. cGMP causes the smooth muscles inside the penis to relax.
As a result, the blood vessels open wider allowing for blood to flow. It causes the corpus cavernosa (the spongy tissue in the penis responsible for erections) to swell. Thus, the penis becomes larger and stiff enough for sexual intercourse.
However, an enzyme called PDE5 breaks down cGMP molecules, ending the erection. PDE5 inhibitors such as sildenafil stop PDE5 from working too quickly. It prevents the cGMP breakdown. Hence, the action of nitric oxide is enhanced, promoting blood flow. This helps prolong the erection, making it firm enough for satisfactory intercourse.
Note that Cenforce itself directly does not cause an erection. It helps the male body respond better to sexual arousal by increasing blood flow into the penis. Sildenafil has no effect where sexual stimulation is absent.
Uses
- Erectile Dysfunction (ED):
Difficulty getting or keeping an erection firm enough to have sex. The condition is also known as ‘impotence’. It prevents some men from having a satisfactory sexual performance.
- Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH):
A type of high blood pressure in the arteries that carry blood to the lungs.
Recommended Dose
For erectile dysfunction, take one Cenforce 50mg about 1 hour before sex. The whole tablet is swallowed with water. Do not take more than the recommended dose in 24 hours.
If you are using ED medications for the first time, a low dose may minimize your risk of unpleasant responses.
For pulmonary hypertension, take it as prescribed by your doctor.
Missed Dose
For erectile dysfunction, Cenforce 50mg is taken as needed before sex. In that case, there is little chance of missing out on a dose.
For PAH or any other condition, if you forget to take a prescribed dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is about time for your next scheduled dose, just leave out the missed dose. Then keep taking the next doses as usual.
Overdose
Cenforce 50mg needs to be used at the right dosage. Only then it can produce the desired results. Taking too much ED medication can lead to serious side effects. Talk to your doctor if there is an overdose.
Side Effects
Here are some possible side effects of Cenforce 50mg:
- headache
- heartburn
- nausea
- flushing
- dizziness
- diarrhea
- nosebleeds
- numbness
- muscle pain
- nasal congestion
In rare cases, sildenafil can lead to:
- sudden loss of vision
- blurred vision
- loss of hearing
- ringing in ears
- chest pain
- difficulty in breathing
- painful erection that lasts longer than 4 hours
Safety Advice
- Cenforce tablets are generally safe when taken as prescribed.
- Let your doctor know if you have the following:
- heart disease
- stroke
- low blood pressure
- liver or kidney problems
- bleeding disorder
- or any other conditions
- Do not take Cenforce 50mg if you’re intolerant to sildenafil. Or, if you are taking nitrates for chest pain or heart problems.
- Learn about potential drug interactions, including the ones listed above.
- Call your doctor if any side effects bother you.
- Cenforce 50mg may make you feel drowsy or affect your vision. If you experience these symptoms, do not drive or operate hazardous machinery.
- This medicine is not meant for women or children.
- Cenforce 50mg should not be taken more than once a day. Not taking more than your recommended dose can protect you against unwanted effects.
Medical Interactions
Cenforce 50mg may interact with other drugs. This may change the way this drug works and increase the risk of side effects. Tell your pharmacist or doctor if you are taking:
- prescription drugs
- over-the-counter (OTC) medications
- vitamins
- herbs or any other supplement
The following drugs tend to have more severe interactions with sildenafil:
- nitrates (taken for chest pain)
- alpha-blockers (or any other drug taken for high blood pressure or hypertension)
- antifungals (such as itraconazole, ketoconazole)
- blood thinners such as warfarin
- barbiturates (those taken for improving sleep, reducing anxiety, and muscle spasms)
- beta-blockers such as atenolol or carvedilol
- some antibiotics
- HIV protease inhibitors (used to treat viral infections)
- other ED medicines
- medicines for seizures
Storage
- Cenforce 50mg tablets should be stored at room temperature.
- The medicine should not be left in warm or humid places. Do not store it in the bathroom cabinet or near a sink. Heat, air, and steam can spoil the medicine.
- Do not repack the medicine. Store it in the original packaging until you consume it.
- Place the medicines in a locked cabinet where children and pets cannot reach.
- Do not take medicines that have expired. Even if you have bought it recently, check the label. If you’ve taken expired medicines by mistake, inform your doctor.
- Discard any pills that have gone past their expiry date and those you no longer need. Follow your local regulations and laws for their safe disposal.
Refrences
1. Taking Cenforce for the first time. What is the right dosage for me?
When taking Cenforce for the first time, the recommended starting dosage is 50mg. This lower dose helps minimize the risk of potential side effects.
2. Can I take Cenforce 50mg with food?
You can take Cenforce 50mg with or without food. However, consuming a heavy meal before taking it may delay the onset of its effects.
3. Are there any side effects? How do I manage the side effects of sildenafil (Cenforce)?
Common side effects of Cenforce (sildenafil) include headaches, flushing, dizziness, and upset stomach. These side effects are usually mild and temporary, lasting a few hours to days. If side effects persist longer than expected or become severe, consult your doctor or pharmacist.
4. Which is better, 50 mg or 100 mg of Cenforce?
The 50 mg dose is commonly prescribed as a starting point for men trying sildenafil for the first time. It is effective for many men with ED. The 100 mg dose may be considered for men who do not respond adequately to the 50 mg dose or have more severe erectile dysfunction.
Refrences
- Krishnappa P, Fernandez-Pascual E, Carballido J, Martinez-Salamanca JI. Sildenafil/Viagra in the treatment of premature ejaculation. Int J Impot Res. 2019 Mar;31(2):65-70. doi: 10.1038/s41443-018-0099-2. Epub 2019 Mar 5. PMID: 30837718. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30837718/
- Irwin GM. Erectile Dysfunction. Prim Care. 2019 Jun;46(2):249-255. doi: 10.1016/j.pop.2019.02.006. Epub 2019 Apr 1. PMID: 31030826. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31030826/
- Fink HA, Mac Donald R, Rutks IR, Nelson DB, Wilt TJ. Sildenafil for male erectile dysfunction: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Arch Intern Med. 2002 Jun 24;162(12):1349-60. doi: 10.1001/archinte.162.12.1349. PMID: 12076233. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12076233/
- Chew KK, Stuckey BG, Thompson PL. Erectile dysfunction, sildenafil and cardiovascular risk. Med J Aust. 2000 Mar 20;172(6):279-83. Erratum in: Med J Aust 2000 May 15;172(10):511. PMID: 10860094. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10860094/
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